One tool developed to help assist in this endeavour is the child abuse potential cap inventory milner, 1980, 1986. Items were selected to maximize a cap variance accounted for. The instrument used in this study was the child abuse potential inventory cap, a reliable and valid instrument used in the screening of physical child abuse. It consists of 33 items, 24 of which are summarized in a child physical abuse scale. The interest seems to derive from two new developments. It is one of the most widely used measures of sexual behaviors.
Examining and addressing potential barriers to treatment adherence for sexually abused children and their nonoffending parents jeremy w. Milners 1986 child abuse potential inventory cap, a selfreport instrument that is the most widely used measure of risk for parental child abuse. Utilizing the child abuse potential inventory in a community. The cap inventory is now used as a risk screening tool in a variety of assessment. A brief version of the child abuse potential inventory cap was developed using a development sample of n 1,470, and crossvalidated using an additional sample of n 7. Reports from the states to the national child abuse and neglect data system. There have been multiple studies that have shown that a mothers score on the cap inventory is predictive of the childs longterm intelligence, socioemotional outcome and development as well as future behavior by the parent. For valid protocols, using the standard scoring procedure and the 215point cutoff score the abuse scale correctly classified 81. Screening for a childs wellbeing may be administered utilizing the following tools.
Provides a comprehensive, systematic method for gathering data and organizing the information necessary to determine a childs best interest. Child abuse potential inventory the cap child abuse potential inventory appears to be one of the more widely researched instruments in terms of the volume of publications on the too, due in large part to the proli. Researchers have developed and tested a brief form of j. Pdf the use of the brief child abuse potential inventory in the.
As part of a larger battery of instruments, the participants completed the child abuse potential inventory capi and a. Why so much excitement about a study showing that there are longterm health e. Although measures of child abuse potential should relate to parentchild physical aggression, their actual association has not been studied empirically. To provide information on child abuse assessment, the psychometric base of the child abuse potential cap inventory, a screening scale for physical child abuse, is described. Validation of the child abuse potential inventory in italy. The primary scale is divided into six factor scales. Bcap were to a shorten and simplify the cap while retaining as much. Assessing the reliability and validity of the child abuse potential inventory in arabic language among pregnant women in oman. Brief child abuse potential inventory bcap psychometric.
Participating parents had been screened as atrisk for child abuse or neglect. Ispcan child abuse screening tool, childrens version icastc. Cebc assessment tool child abuse potential inventory. Find information to assist with questions, and training resources to help our contracted providers meet their training requirements. This study aimed to confirm the 6factor structure of the brief child abuse potential inventory bcapi in a german sample of mothers and fathers, and to. Pdf the child abuse potential cap inventory semantic scholar. One of the most frequently used measures to screen for physical abuse, the child abuse potential inventory assesses parental characteristics associated with. The primary purpose of this research was to examine the construct validity of the child abuse potential inventory by comparing maltreating and highrisk parents cap inventory abuse scores to their behavior during interactions with their children. Preliminary validation of the child abuse potential inventory. Risk for child abuse was assessed with the child abuse potential inventory. Hansen, university of nebraskalincoln introduction child sexual abuse csa is a problem increasingly faced by.
The child abuse potential inventory is a 160 item, forcedchoice screening questionnaire designed to discriminate between adult physical abusers and nonabusers. Is the brief child abuse potential inventory bcapi a valid measure of child abuse potential among mothers and fathers of young children in germany. Child welfare providers washington state department of. Child abuse potential inventory bcap in a finnish general population sample. The sample consisted of 1,680 caregivers with open, substantiated cases of abuse or neglect who were evaluated at a universitybased outpatient assessment and treatment center. The study population consisted of parents who were visiting one of the.
Potential cap inventory, a screening tool that measures parents potential for child physical abuse. Pdf child abuse potential cap inventory reading list. Pdf child abuse potential cap inventory reading list 1. Goals for the brief child abuse potential inventory. To purchase the actual test materials, you will need to contact the test publishers. The 160 agreedisagree items comprise a physical abuse scale and six descriptive factor scales. Criterion validity of the child abuse potential inventory cap. A brief form of the child abuse potential inventory. The purpose of this research was to analyze psychometric information in the brief child abuse potential inventory bcap in a. A selfreport survey of parents in a primary health care setting and a hospital setting was. Preliminary validation of the child abuse potential inventory in turkey. The cap inventory is a 160item, forcedchoice agreedisagree selfreport questionnaire. The use of the brief child abuse potential inventory in the. The brief child abuse potential inventory bcapi the bcapi is a short form of the capi developed by ondersma, chaffin, mullins, and lebreton, 2005.
Below is a list of more than 1,600 journal articles, chapters, books, dissertations, theses, convention papers, unpublished reports, and other documents describing the useslimitations. Journal of counseling and clinical psychology, 525, 879884. Other factors such as lower economic status, lack of social support, and high stress levels contribute to the link between young parents and child abuse. This issue includes all types of abuse and neglect against a child under the age of 18 by a parent, caregiver, or another person in a custodial role such as a religious leader, a coach, a teacher that results in harm, potential for harm. The child abuse potential inventory cap is a selfreport questionnaire widely used for screening suspected physical child abusers milner, 1986, 1994.
Participants were 337 female college students who completed selfreport measures of childhood trauma and temperament. Child abuse potential inventory, form vi the buros online. The cap has been used in a variety of settings and shows good general. Teen parenting some studies of physical abuse, in particular, reveal that teenage mothers exhibit higher rates of child abuse than older mothers do. The cap inventory is designed to measure the potential to inflict moderate or severe physical child abuse. Parental discipline and abuse potential affects on child.
May 06, 2019 one of the most frequently used internationally and validated measures for detecting potential child maltreatment is the child abuse potential inventory cap created by joel milner in 1986. The child abuse potential cap inventory is a widely used assessment tool that enable to identify physical abuse and atrisk situations. The capi is a screening tool for the detection of physical child abuse to be used by protective services workers in their investigations of reported child abuse cases. This study aimed to confirm the 6factor structure of the brief child abuse potential inventory.
The child abuse potential cap inventory is considered effective in the early identi. The cap inventory is a caretakerreport measure developed to estimate the risk of a parent physically abusing a child. Milner, 1986 is a 160item, paper and pencil questionnaire that was originally designed to provide an estimate of parental riskin suspected cases of child physical abuse. Child abuse potential cap inventory description and psychometric characteristics test description the cap inventory form vi. Physical child abuse potential in adolescent girls. Although the child abuse potential cap inventory is generally considered to be a reliable screening tool for assessing child physical abuse risk, there is concern that it may lack internal. Child abuse potential inventory the national child traumatic. The cap inventory is now used as a risk screening tool in a variety of assessment situations. Milner 1986 is one measure developed to help in this task. Is the brief child abuse potential inventory bcapi a valid measure.
Child abuse potential inventory the national child. The measure is designed to be completed by a female caregiver. The purpose of this research was to analyze psychometric information in the brief child abuse potential inventory bcap in a finnish general population sample. The child abuse potential cap inventory is considered effective in the early. The 38item child sexual behavior inventory csbi was developed to assess children who have been sexually abused or are suspected of having been sexually abused. The child abuse potential inventory capi was developed by joel s. The cap inventory provides an estimate of parental risk of child abuse and is. They developed capi as an assessment tool to be used by childrens legal.
Child abuse potential inventory cap psychometric measures. Screen for the detection of physical child abuse in parents or primary caregivers. The instrument covers areas such as problems with family, children, and others. Jan 01, 2019 child abuse potential cap inventory reading list 1.
Examining and addressing potential barriers to treatment. Assessing for potential physical abuse is a fundamental task for those professionals undertaking assessments of parents involved in care proceedings. In particular, the child abuse potential cap inventory is a 160item questionnaire widely used as a child physical abuse screening tool milner, 1986, 1994. Descriptionetiology lesson children of single mothers.
Childhood maltreatment experiences and child abuse. The use of the brief child abuse potential inventory in. Some studies base their findings on either risk or potential for abuse, via the child abuse potential inventory capi, rather than actual maltreatment. Child abuse potential cap inventory forensic psychology. Oct 28, 2009 screening for potential child abuse is an essential component of work in many child and family services. The dependent variable was physical child abuse potential, measured by the capi. The use of the child abuse potential inventory in the. Milner, 1986 is a 160item, paper and pencil questionnaire that was originally designed to provide an estimate of parental risk in. Pc relationship and family variables as predictors of cap. The cap inventory is a selfreport measure of 160 forcedchoice agreedisagree questions. Manual includes information about administration, scoring, and interpretation procedures. This article presents data on the development of a child maltreatment actuarial risk inventory, the cleveland child abuse potential scale ccaps. Is the brief child abuse potential inventory bcapi a. Milner 1976, who described it in an inventory for the identification of child abusers, an article coauthored by milner and wimberley 1979.
A multivariate examination of the childabuse potential of. Participants 200 parents from the at risk parent child program, inc. Pdf is the brief child abuse potential inventory bcapi. This 160item selfreport screening instrument is given to the parent or caregiver who is suspected of abuse. Child abuse potential inventory, form vi the buros. A selfreport survey of parents in a primary health care setting and a hospital setting was used to evaluate the use of the bcap. The cap inventory was originally designed to provide an estimate of parental risk in suspected cases of child physical abuse. The test consists of 160 questions with a total of 10 standard scales and 2 special scales added to the measure in 1990. Child abuse potential inventory and parenting behavior. The capi manual 1980, 1986 provides potential cutoff scores for each scale that represent the upper 5% of the control sample. Child sexual behavior inventory the national child.
Allows you to present relevant data in an organized and logical manner and to write logical evaluation reports. The child abuse potential inventory manual, dekalb, il. The faking good index of the child abuse potential inventory. A valid, elevated abuse scale score indicates the examinee has characteristics similar to those of known, active physical child abusers. The most widely used and strongly supported child maltreatment risk instrument is the child abuse potential inventory capi. Predictive validity of the child abuse potential inventory. Purpose to assist in the screening of suspected physical child abuse cases.
In order to prevent child abuse, instruments measuring child abuse potential cap need to be appropriate, reliable and valid. The child abuse potential inventory milner, 1986 is a 160item selfreport measure involving attitudes and beliefs believed to be predictive of physical child abuse potential. The ucces is a uniform custody evaluation procedure for mental health professionals. Child welfare providers department of children, youth, and families contracts with many individuals and agencies to provide services to our clients. The cap was completed by 142 pregnant joint npsp patients, ages 40 years, at the beginning of service provision and approximately 16 months later. Child abuse and neglect are serious public health problems and adverse childhood experiences aces that can have longterm impact on health and wellbeing. Criterion validity of the child abuse potential inventory. Pdf preliminary validation of the child abuse potential. A brief version of the child abuse potential inventory cap was developed using a development sample of n 1,470, and crossvalidated using. The child abuse potential cap inventory, a measure originally designed to screen parents for child physical abuse risk, is frequently used as a measure of general parental capacity. Child abuse potential inventory capi psychology roots. A brief form of the child abuse potential inventory taylor.
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